{"id":2131,"date":"2022-07-05T19:24:59","date_gmt":"2022-07-05T19:24:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/?p=2131"},"modified":"2024-02-03T13:29:19","modified_gmt":"2024-02-03T13:29:19","slug":"reverzni-osmoza","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/cs\/blog\/2022\/07\/05\/umkehr-osmose\/","title":{"rendered":"Reverzn\u00ed osm\u00f3za"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_87_1 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Obsah<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/cs\/blog\/2022\/07\/05\/umkehr-osmose\/#Einfuhrung_in_die_Umkehr-Osmose\" >\u00davod do reverzn\u00ed osm\u00f3zy<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/cs\/blog\/2022\/07\/05\/umkehr-osmose\/#Umkehr-Osmose-Anlagen_zur_Trinkwassergewinnung\" >Syst\u00e9my reverzn\u00ed osm\u00f3zy pro v\u00fdrobu pitn\u00e9 vody<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/cs\/blog\/2022\/07\/05\/umkehr-osmose\/#Hygieneaspekte\" >Hygienick\u00e9 aspekty<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/cs\/blog\/2022\/07\/05\/umkehr-osmose\/#Abwasser\" >Odpadn\u00ed voda<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/cs\/blog\/2022\/07\/05\/umkehr-osmose\/#Laufende_Kosten\" >Pr\u016fb\u011b\u017en\u00e9 n\u00e1klady<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/cs\/blog\/2022\/07\/05\/umkehr-osmose\/#Okonomie\" >Ekonomika<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Doba \u010dten\u00ed<\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 3<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minuty<\/span><\/span>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Einfuhrung_in_die_Umkehr-Osmose\"><\/span>\u00davod do reverzn\u00ed osm\u00f3zy<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kdo by to neza\u017eil, a pro majitele t\u0159e\u0161\u0148ov\u00fdch sad\u016f je to hr\u016fza, prask\u00e1n\u00ed zral\u00fdch t\u0159e\u0161n\u00ed po lij\u00e1ku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u016fvodem je pr\u00e1ce <em>Osm\u00f3za<\/em> (\u0159ecky \"pr\u016fnik\"): De\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1 voda obsahuje velmi m\u00e1lo rozpu\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stic. M\u00e1 proto vysok\u00fd chemick\u00fd potenci\u00e1l.<br>Voda v du\u017ein\u011b t\u0159e\u0161n\u00ed bohat\u00e1 na cukr obsahuje mnoho rozpu\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdch l\u00e1tek. M\u00e1 proto n\u00edzk\u00fd chemick\u00fd potenci\u00e1l.<br>Aby se vyrovnaly rozd\u00edly potenci\u00e1l\u016f, du\u017eina absorbuje de\u0161\u0165ovou vodu, \u010d\u00edm\u017e se zv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed objem t\u0159e\u0161n\u011b a nakonec slupka nevydr\u017e\u00ed tlak a praskne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Na str\u00e1nk\u00e1ch <em>Reverzn\u00ed osm\u00f3za<\/em> zast\u00e1v\u00e1 opa\u010dn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup: voda s mnoha ne\u010distotami by m\u011bla b\u00fdt p\u0159em\u011bn\u011bna v koncentraci r\u016fzn\u00fdch (\u0161kodliv\u00fdch) l\u00e1tek na vodu s mal\u00fdm mno\u017estv\u00edm (nebo bez) ne\u010distot.<br>Za t\u00edmto \u00fa\u010delem se kontaminovan\u00e1 voda protla\u010duje p\u0159es jemn\u00e9 membr\u00e1ny pod vysok\u00fdm tlakem. Odstra\u0148ovan\u00e9 l\u00e1tky v nich z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed zachyceny. V z\u00e1vislosti na jemnosti p\u00f3r\u016f membr\u00e1ny je nyn\u00ed vznikaj\u00edc\u00ed voda zbavena ne\u010distot a ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00edch l\u00e1tek, jako jsou bakterie, viry, hormony, antibiotika apod.<br>K p\u0159ekon\u00e1n\u00ed osmotick\u00e9ho tlaku pitn\u00e9 vody, kter\u00fd \u010din\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 2 bary, mus\u00ed b\u00fdt pou\u017eit\u00fd tlak alespo\u0148 o 50% vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed. Se zvy\u0161uj\u00edc\u00edm se obsahem soli se zvy\u0161uje i osmotick\u00fd tlak; slan\u00e1 voda vy\u017eaduje mnohem vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed tlak: p\u0159i nasycen\u00ed je t\u0159eba pou\u017e\u00edt tlak p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 350 bar\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Umkehr-Osmose-Anlagen_zur_Trinkwassergewinnung\"><\/span>Syst\u00e9my reverzn\u00ed osm\u00f3zy pro v\u00fdrobu pitn\u00e9 vody<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u016fvodn\u00ed my\u0161lenkou technologie reverzn\u00ed osm\u00f3zy bylo z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed pitn\u00e9 vody z de\u0161\u0165ov\u00e9, \u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00ed nebo rybni\u010dn\u00ed vody. Za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed tento proces se pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed v krizov\u00fdch oblastech, p\u0159i cest\u00e1ch do vesm\u00edru a v rozvojov\u00fdch zem\u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vzhledem k rostouc\u00ed kontaminaci pitn\u00e9 vody, zejm\u00e9na \u0161kodliv\u00fdmi zbytky l\u00e9\u010div, roste v\u00fdznam t\u011bchto \u010distic\u00edch proces\u016f i v soukrom\u00e9m sektoru.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00e1roky na filtra\u010dn\u00ed technologie se proto zv\u00fd\u0161ily. Zat\u00edmco v minulosti bylo nutn\u00e9 odstranit pouze \u010d\u00e1stice ne\u010distot o velikosti &gt; 10 \u00b5m, dnes je t\u0159eba splnit mnohem n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u00fakoly.<br>Filtry, kter\u00e9 zadr\u017euj\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad arsen, olovo, kadmium, sod\u00edk, s\u00edrany, v\u00e1pn\u00edk, ho\u0159\u010d\u00edk, fosfore\u010dnany, chloridy, fluoridy, dusi\u010dnany, dusitany, radioaktivn\u00ed l\u00e1tky, bakterie, viry, dioxiny, organick\u00e9 l\u00e1tky, chl\u00f3r, pesticidy, insekticidy a zbytky l\u00e9\u010div, pracuj\u00ed s \u0161\u00ed\u0159kou p\u00f3r\u016f pouh\u00fdch 0,02 \u00b5m. Pro srovn\u00e1n\u00ed, jemn\u00fd lidsk\u00fd vlas m\u011b\u0159\u00ed 0,02 ... 0,04 mm, tj. je 1000kr\u00e1t siln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Bakterie maj\u00ed velikost 0,1 ... 700 \u00b5m a viry 0,015 ... 0,44 \u00b5m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Filtra\u010dn\u00ed kapacita syst\u00e9m\u016f reverzn\u00ed osm\u00f3zy se ud\u00e1v\u00e1 v GPD (galonech za den). 100 GPD odpov\u00edd\u00e1 denn\u00ed produkci 380 litr\u016f ultra\u010dist\u00e9 vody.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Komer\u010dn\u011b dostupn\u00e9 syst\u00e9my obvykle produkuj\u00ed 1 500 a\u017e 2 250 litr\u016f za den (400 ... 600 GPD) nebo p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 1,1 ... 1,5 litru za minutu a stoj\u00ed v <a href=\"https:\/\/shop.purway.de\/products\/pur-booster-quick-7-stufen-600-gpd-osmoseanlage-ersatzfilterset\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">7stup\u0148ov\u00e1 konstrukce filtru<\/a> 300 .. 400 eur, v\u010detn\u011b sady n\u00e1hradn\u00edch filtr\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hygieneaspekte\"><\/span>Hygienick\u00e9 aspekty<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee nejjemn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm filtrem mohou proj\u00edt pouze viry men\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e 0,02 \u00b5m, lze p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dat, \u017ee z hlediska hygieny nevznikaj\u00ed \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 obavy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u011bhem pr\u00e1zdnin, kdy se voda neodeb\u00edr\u00e1, by se na filtrech mohly us\u00eddlit bakterie. Ty by v\u0161ak nem\u011bly \u0161anci proj\u00edt p\u0159es 0,02 \u00b5m filtr. Automatick\u00e9 intervaly proplachov\u00e1n\u00ed nav\u00edc zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed, aby se takov\u00e9 kolonizaci zabr\u00e1nilo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sterilita 99,99% je zaru\u010dena navazuj\u00edc\u00edmi UV steriliza\u010dn\u00edmi syst\u00e9my. Zde voda proud\u00ed pod\u00e9l v\u00e1lce z k\u0159emenn\u00e9ho skla, uvnit\u0159 kter\u00e9ho je instalov\u00e1na UV lampa. UV z\u00e1\u0159en\u00ed ni\u010d\u00ed bakterie a viry a zabra\u0148uje tvorb\u011b \u0159as.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">S <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.de\/gp\/product\/B08CVTS3BS\/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=csiag-21&amp;camp=1638&amp;creative=6742&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;creativeASIN=B08CVTS3BS&amp;linkId=d9075c40a1e9b19c90cafd696dca2275\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">16W UV lampa<\/a> 130,-, Euro je d\u00e1vka IRAY p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 4 000 J\/m.<sup>3<\/sup> lze realizovat - v praxi je to desetin\u00e1sobek standardn\u00edho doporu\u010den\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Chl\u00f3r a chloraminy jsou odbour\u00e1v\u00e1ny dostate\u010dnou d\u00e1vkou UV-C. Aby v\u0161ak bylo dosa\u017eeno po\u017eadovan\u00e9 d\u00e1vky, mus\u00ed \u010di\u0161t\u011bn\u00e1 voda proch\u00e1zet UV-C \u010disti\u010dem pomalu(!).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V ide\u00e1ln\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b - p\u0159i ka\u017edodenn\u00edm provozu v dom\u00e1cnosti - by m\u011bl b\u00fdt syst\u00e9m provozov\u00e1n pomoc\u00ed d\u00e1vkovac\u00edho syst\u00e9mu s n\u00edzk\u00fdm pr\u016ftokem (p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 1 litr za minutu). V tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b se voda odeb\u00edr\u00e1 z vodovodn\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b a p\u0159es d\u00e1vkovac\u00ed \u010derpadlo se p\u0159es UV-C \u010disti\u010d pln\u00ed do hygienick\u00e9 n\u00e1dr\u017ee na pitnou vodu (objem cca 30 litr\u016f nebo p\u0159izp\u016fsoben\u00fd denn\u00ed spot\u0159eb\u011b pitn\u00e9 vody).<br>D\u00edky extr\u00e9mn\u011b pomal\u00e9mu pr\u016ftoku je v\u00fdsledn\u00e1 voda bez chl\u00f3ru a bakteri\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Abwasser\"><\/span>Odpadn\u00ed voda<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee p\u0159i \u00faprav\u011b vody \u010distou osm\u00f3zou vznik\u00e1 tak\u00e9 kontaminovan\u00e1 odpadn\u00ed voda, zvy\u0161uje se efektivn\u00ed spot\u0159eba vody p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b o 100% nebo v\u00edce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00fd sedmistup\u0148ov\u00fd syst\u00e9m si porad\u00ed s 1 litrem odpadn\u00ed vody na 1 litr osmotick\u00e9 vody.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V tomto ohledu je p\u0159i instalaci syst\u00e9mu reverzn\u00ed osm\u00f3zy v\u017edy zapot\u0159eb\u00ed odpadn\u00ed potrub\u00ed. Tato odpadn\u00ed voda m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pot\u0159eby vedena tak\u00e9 do n\u00e1dr\u017eky, ze kter\u00e9 je nap\u00e1jeno splachov\u00e1n\u00ed toalety, pokud jsou v dom\u011b instalov\u00e1ny dva vodn\u00ed okruhy.  <br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Laufende_Kosten\"><\/span>Pr\u016fb\u011b\u017en\u00e9 n\u00e1klady<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Syst\u00e9m reverzn\u00ed osm\u00f3zy lze provozovat bez elektrick\u00e9 energie ji\u017e p\u0159i tlaku v potrub\u00ed 3 bary. Pokud se v\u0161ak nechcete obej\u00edt bez automatick\u00e9ho oplachov\u00e1n\u00ed a UV hygienick\u00e9 stanice, budete pot\u0159ebovat p\u0159\u00edpojku 230 V.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A <a href=\"https:\/\/shop.purway.de\/WASSERFILTERPATRONEN-WASSERFILTERPATRONEN-%C3%9Cbersicht-Osmose-Filter-Set-Komplett-Ersatz-fuer-PUR-Booster-Quick-7.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">V\u00fdm\u011bna filtru<\/a> ka\u017ed\u00fdch \u0161est m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f stoj\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 50 eur. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.de\/gp\/product\/B005FU81CO\/ref=as_li_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=csiag-21&amp;camp=1638&amp;creative=6742&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;creativeASIN=B005FU81CO&amp;linkId=3c22ad153a7b096d178e97a81a723cd1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">UV-C lampy<\/a> maj\u00ed \u017eivotnost 8 000 ... 10 000 hodin, tj. p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b jeden rok, a stoj\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 20 eur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee celkem 12 ... 15 eur m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b na fixn\u00ed n\u00e1klady na provoz.<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Okonomie\"><\/span>Ekonomika<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ka\u017ed\u00fd, kdo chce db\u00e1t na ekonomick\u00e9 i hygienick\u00e9 hledisko, nechce, aby voda pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e1 k myt\u00ed n\u00e1dob\u00ed odt\u00e9kala nepou\u017eit\u00e1 do kanalizace.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Je v\u0161ak t\u0159eba m\u00edt na pam\u011bti, \u017ee tato oplachov\u00e1 voda obsahuje oplachovan\u00e9 \"\u0161kodliviny\" ve vy\u0161\u0161\u00edch koncentrac\u00edch ne\u017e b\u011b\u017en\u00e1 voda, a to bez ohledu na jej\u00ed p\u016fvod, a proto by se nem\u011bla pou\u017e\u00edvat pro hygienicky kritick\u00e9 \u00fakoly!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nelze v\u0161ak nic nam\u00edtat proti samostatn\u00e9mu p\u0159\u00edvodu vody nap\u0159\u00edklad na splachov\u00e1n\u00ed toalety.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Doba \u010dten\u00ed<\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 3<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minuty<\/span><\/span>\u00davod do reverzn\u00ed osm\u00f3zy Kdo by to neza\u017eil, a pro majitele t\u0159e\u0161\u0148ov\u00fdch sad\u016f je to hr\u016fza, prask\u00e1n\u00ed zral\u00fdch t\u0159e\u0161n\u00ed po lij\u00e1ku. D\u016fvodem je \u00fa\u010dinek osm\u00f3zy (\u0159ecky \"pronik\u00e1n\u00ed\"): De\u0161\u0165ov\u00e1 voda obsahuje velmi m\u00e1lo rozpu\u0161t\u011bn\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stic. M\u00e1 proto vysok\u00fd chemick\u00fd potenci\u00e1l a voda bohat\u00e1 na cukry v du\u017ein\u011b t\u0159e\u0161n\u00ed a vi\u0161n\u00ed se v n\u00ed...&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/cs\/blog\/2022\/07\/05\/umkehr-osmose\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">\u010c\u00edst d\u00e1le \"<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Reverzn\u00ed osm\u00f3za<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[339,338],"tags":[591,588,589,590,587,586,584,592],"class_list":["post-2131","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-umkehr-osmose","category-wasser-management","tag-durchflussmenge","tag-filter","tag-hygiene","tag-keimfreiheit","tag-trinkwasser","tag-trinkwassergewinnung","tag-umkehr-osmose","tag-uv-c-klaerer"],"modified_by":"Achim Goerner","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2131","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2131"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2131\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2131"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2131"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2131"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}