{"id":3995,"date":"2023-04-11T10:10:06","date_gmt":"2023-04-11T10:10:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/?p=3995"},"modified":"2023-04-11T12:04:51","modified_gmt":"2023-04-11T12:04:51","slug":"rendimiento-lux-y-pv","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/es\/blog\/2023\/04\/11\/lux-und-pv-ertrag\/","title":{"rendered":"Rendimiento de Lux y PV"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_87_1 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Tabla de contenido<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/es\/blog\/2023\/04\/11\/lux-und-pv-ertrag\/#Lux-Messung\" >Medici\u00f3n de lux<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/es\/blog\/2023\/04\/11\/lux-und-pv-ertrag\/#Variablen\" >variables<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/es\/blog\/2023\/04\/11\/lux-und-pv-ertrag\/#Programm\" >programa<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/es\/blog\/2023\/04\/11\/lux-und-pv-ertrag\/#Skript\" >guion<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/es\/blog\/2023\/04\/11\/lux-und-pv-ertrag\/#Visualisierung\" >Visualizaci\u00f3n<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Tiempo de leer<\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutos<\/span><\/span>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1 lux representa 1 lumen por m<sup>2<\/sup>. En relaci\u00f3n con el c\u00e1lculo del rendimiento de las instalaciones fotovoltaicas planificadas, los valores de los dispositivos de medici\u00f3n de energ\u00eda solar se expresan en vatios por m.<sup>2<\/sup> reproducido. Este valor, multiplicado por los metros cuadrados previstos, da el rendimiento energ\u00e9tico esperado.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">el llamado <em>Constante solar<\/em>  describe la producci\u00f3n de radiaci\u00f3n del sol como 1.361 W\/m<sup>2<\/sup> en el espacio. Para calcular los vatios efectivos por m<sup>2<\/sup>que inciden realmente sobre los m\u00f3dulos fotovoltaicos, hay que tener en cuenta diversos factores de amortiguaci\u00f3n (atm\u00f3sfera, neblina, contaminaci\u00f3n por polvo, etc.), que tambi\u00e9n cambian constantemente.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cuanto m\u00e1s pronunciada sea la incidencia de la luz y cuanto m\u00e1s cerca del ecuador, mayor ser\u00e1 el rendimiento. S\u00f3lo la diferencia relativamente peque\u00f1a de latitud entre Alemania y Austria da como resultado un rendimiento alrededor de 12 % mayor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Si desea obtener una estimaci\u00f3n aproximada de la potencia de radiaci\u00f3n efectivamente utilizable a partir de los valores de lux medidos, puede suponer alrededor de lux\/900.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Lux-Messung\"><\/span>Medici\u00f3n de lux<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hay uno para Homematic y RaspberryMatic <a href=\"https:\/\/de.elv.com\/elv-homematic-ip-komplettbausatz-lichtsensor-aussen-hmip-slo-fuer-smart-home-hausautomation-151598?utm_source=affiliate&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=affiliate_idealo&amp;awc=11447_1681206327_0134b83283bc30fc0cf5858471824d9d\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">sensor de luz<\/a>, que registra un rango de medici\u00f3n de 0,01 lx a 83680 lx.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Variablen\"><\/span>variables<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Las siguientes variables son de tipo <code>N\u00famero<\/code> debe crearse:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><code>LS_<\/code>promedio<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>Wm_2<\/code><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><code>Wm_2_g<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Programm\"><\/span>programa<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">El programa estar\u00e1 en <code>actualizar<\/code> Se activa la lectura del valor medido enviado y se ejecuta el script incluido.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"287\" src=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/image-4-1024x287.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4017\" srcset=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/image-4-1024x287.png 1024w, https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/image-4-1536x430.png 1536w, https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/image-4-2048x574.png 2048w, https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/image-4-300x84.png 300w, https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/image-4-768x215.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Skript\"><\/span>guion<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">El valor de lux est\u00e1 determinado por el canal. <code>1: ILUMINACI\u00d3N_AVARAGE<\/code> del sensor de luz consultado y en la variable <code>LS_<\/code>promedio guardado.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La conversi\u00f3n a cualquier W\/m<sup>2<\/sup> se hace dividiendo entre<code> LS_<\/code>promedio a trav\u00e9s <code>1300<\/code> y estar\u00e1 en la variable <code>Wm_2<\/code> salvado.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">El rendimiento total aproximado, correspondiente al \u00e1rea de los m\u00f3dulos instalados, resulta de multiplicar la producci\u00f3n en metros cuadrados por la suma de las \u00e1reas de los m\u00f3dulos (aqu\u00ed <code>7,68<\/code> metro<sup>2<\/sup>), almacenado en la variable <code>Wm_2_g<\/code>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><code>var avgLS = dom.GetObject(&quot;HmIP-RF.000D5F29ADD1DB:1.AVERAGE_ILLUMINATION&quot;).Value();<br>dom.GetObject(&#039;LS_avg&#039;).State(avgLS);<\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><code>var Wm_2 = promedioLS\/1300;<br>dom.GetObject(&#039;Wm2&#039;).State(Wm_2);<\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><code>! 7,68 m\u00b2 de superficie total del m\u00f3dulo<\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><code>var Wm_2_g = Wm_2 * 7,68;<br>dom.GetObject(&#039;Wm2_g&#039;).State(Wm_2_g);<\/code><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Visualisierung\"><\/span>Visualizaci\u00f3n<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La visualizaci\u00f3n a trav\u00e9s de AIO Creator se ve as\u00ed:<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/image-5.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4022\" width=\"214\" height=\"183\" srcset=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/image-5.png 392w, https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/image-5-300x257.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 214px) 100vw, 214px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ser utilizado como rango de valores para la pantalla. <code>0<\/code> y <code>83680<\/code>, se introduce el valor de medici\u00f3n m\u00e1ximo posible del sensor de luz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Se muestran el valor de lux medido actualmente, la potencia promedio por metro cuadrado y la suma de potencia aproximada resultante del \u00e1rea total instalada.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Tiempo de leer<\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 2<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">minutos<\/span><\/span>1 lux representa 1 lumen por m2. En relaci\u00f3n con el c\u00e1lculo de la potencia de los sistemas fotovoltaicos previstos, los valores de los dispositivos de medici\u00f3n de la energ\u00eda solar se indican en vatios por m2 . Este valor, multiplicado por los metros cuadrados previstos, da el rendimiento energ\u00e9tico esperado. La denominada constante solar describe la potencia de radiaci\u00f3n del sol como 1.361 W\/m2 en el espacio. Para calcular los vatios efectivos...&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/es\/blog\/2023\/04\/11\/lux-und-pv-ertrag\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Vaciar m\u00e1s \"<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Rendimiento de Lux y PV<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1353,347,1260],"tags":[1385,1357,377,1386,1377,1382,1374,1379,1384,1380,372,638,1375,902,371,1383,1381,891,683,894,1378],"class_list":["post-3995","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-pv-anlage","category-smarthome-im-wohnmobil","category-stromerzeugung","tag-energie-ertrag","tag-ertrag","tag-homematic","tag-leistungsberechnung","tag-lichtsensor","tag-lumen","tag-lux","tag-lux-messung","tag-messgeraet","tag-modulflaeche","tag-programm","tag-pv-anlage","tag-pv-ertrag","tag-raspberrymatic","tag-skript","tag-solarenergie","tag-solarkonstante","tag-sonne","tag-strahlungsleistung","tag-umrechnung","tag-watt"],"modified_by":"Achim Goerner","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3995","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3995"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3995\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3995"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3995"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3995"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}