{"id":6792,"date":"2024-03-01T16:15:43","date_gmt":"2024-03-01T16:15:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/?p=6792"},"modified":"2024-12-29T14:43:16","modified_gmt":"2024-12-29T14:43:16","slug":"teltonika-rutx50-failover-terheleselosztas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/hu\/blog\/2024\/03\/01\/teltonika-rutx50-failover-loadbalancing\/","title":{"rendered":"Teltonika RUTX50 - Hibaelh\u00e1r\u00edt\u00e1s \/ terhel\u00e9seloszt\u00e1s"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_87_1 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Tartalomjegyz\u00e9k<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/hu\/blog\/2024\/03\/01\/teltonika-rutx50-failover-loadbalancing\/#Failover_Konfiguration\" >Kies\u00e9sg\u00e1tl\u00f3 konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/hu\/blog\/2024\/03\/01\/teltonika-rutx50-failover-loadbalancing\/#Interface_configuration\" >Interf\u00e9sz konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3ja<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/hu\/blog\/2024\/03\/01\/teltonika-rutx50-failover-loadbalancing\/#Rule\" >Szab\u00e1ly<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/hu\/blog\/2024\/03\/01\/teltonika-rutx50-failover-loadbalancing\/#Loadbalancing_Konfiguration\" >Terhel\u00e9seloszt\u00e1si konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Olvas\u00e1si id\u0151<\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 3<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">percek<\/span><\/span>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Egyes Teltonika \u00fatv\u00e1laszt\u00f3k, k\u00f6zt\u00fck a RUTX50, a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 funkci\u00f3kat ny\u00fajtj\u00e1k <em>Failover<\/em> \u00e9s <em>Terhel\u00e9seloszt\u00e1s<\/em> rendelkez\u00e9sre \u00e1ll.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Failover<\/em> lehet\u0151s\u00e9get k\u00edn\u00e1l a m\u00e1sik kapcsolatt\u00edpusra val\u00f3 \u00e1tv\u00e1lt\u00e1sra, ha az egyik kapcsolatt\u00edpus meghib\u00e1sodik, pl. WLAN hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9si pontr\u00f3l mobil adatforgalomra, vagy WAN-r\u00f3l (pl. Starlink) mobil adatforgalomra, s\u0151t, automatikus v\u00e1lt\u00e1s is lehets\u00e9ges az \u00f6sszes felt\u00e9tel k\u00f6z\u00f6tt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Terhel\u00e9seloszt\u00e1s<\/em> a s\u00e1vsz\u00e9less\u00e9g n\u00f6vel\u00e9s\u00e9re haszn\u00e1lj\u00e1k, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a WAN \u00e9s a WLAN vagy az LTE p\u00e1rhuzamos haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1val, mindk\u00e9t s\u00e1vsz\u00e9less\u00e9g egy\u00fcttesen. Ez azonban nem EGY kapcsolatra, EGY \u00fcgyf\u00e9lre vonatkozik.<br>Ha p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul egy let\u00f6lt\u00e9st az A. \u00fcgyf\u00e9l kezdem\u00e9nyez, a terhel\u00e9seloszt\u00e1s nem fogja felgyors\u00edtani a let\u00f6lt\u00e9st. Ha azonban egy m\u00e1sik B \u00fcgyf\u00e9l p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul egy Zoom-\u00e9rtekezletet ind\u00edt, azt a m\u00e1sik csatorn\u00e1n kereszt\u00fcl dolgozza fel, \u00e9s nem lass\u00edtja az A \u00fcgyf\u00e9l folyamatban l\u00e9v\u0151 let\u00f6lt\u00e9s\u00e9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Failover<\/em> \u00e9s <em>Terhel\u00e9seloszt\u00e1s<\/em> csak kiz\u00e1r\u00f3lagosan haszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3k, azaz nem haszn\u00e1lhat\u00f3k egyidej\u0171leg, m\u00e9g akkor sem, ha a konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3s oldal m\u00e1sk\u00e9nt javasolja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Failover_Konfiguration\"><\/span>Kies\u00e9sg\u00e1tl\u00f3 konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Az aktiv\u00e1l\u00e1shoz a <em>Failover<\/em>-funkci\u00f3t, csak a megfelel\u0151 interf\u00e9szeket kell aktiv\u00e1lni a megfelel\u0151 kapcsol\u00f3k \"on\" \u00e1ll\u00e1sba \u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1val.<br>Itt a p\u00e9ld\u00e1ban a leggyakoribb v\u00e1ltozat: WAN az els\u0151 helyen, LTE a m\u00e1sodik helyen. Alap\u00e9rtelmez\u00e9s szerint a forgalom a WAN-on kereszt\u00fcl ker\u00fcl \u00e1tir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00e1sra. Ha a WAN meghib\u00e1sodik, az LTE automatikusan aktiv\u00e1l\u00f3dik; ha a WAN visszat\u00e9r, az LTE deaktiv\u00e1l\u00f3dik \u00e9s a WAN aktiv\u00e1l\u00f3dik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:24px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"349\" src=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image-9-1024x349.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7004\" srcset=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image-9-1024x349.png 1024w, https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image-9-1536x524.png 1536w, https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image-9-2048x698.png 2048w, https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image-9-18x6.png 18w, https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image-9-300x102.png 300w, https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image-9-768x262.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">H\u00e1l\u00f3zat - Hibaelh\u00e1r\u00edt\u00e1s<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:24px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A  c\u00edmen. <em>Divat<\/em> a funkci\u00f3 be\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sa <em>Failover<\/em> VAGY <em>Terhel\u00e9seloszt\u00e1s<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A konkr\u00e9t specifik\u00e1ci\u00f3kat arra vonatkoz\u00f3an, hogy mikor v\u00e1ljon akt\u00edvv\u00e1 az \u00e1t\u00e1ll\u00e1s, az al\u00e1bbi gombra kattintva lehet be\u00e1ll\u00edtani <em>Szerkeszt\u00e9s<\/em> meghat\u00e1rozott.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"619\" src=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image-11-1024x619.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8496\" srcset=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image-11-1024x619.png 1024w, https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image-11-18x12.png 18w, https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image-11-300x181.png 300w, https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image-11-768x464.png 768w, https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image-11.png 1174w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Interface_configuration\"><\/span>Interf\u00e9sz konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3ja<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A  c\u00edmen. <em>Interf\u00e9sz konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3ja<\/em> itt p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul azt hat\u00e1rozz\u00e1k meg, hogy az \u00f6sszes <em>3<\/em> m\u00e1sodpercek (<kbd>Intervallum<\/kbd>) egy olyan vizsg\u00e1latot kell elv\u00e9gezni, amelyre a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 szab\u00e1ly (<em>Szab\u00e1ly<\/em>) meghat\u00e1rozza, hogy az IP-c\u00edmre (<kbd>Nyomon k\u00f6vet\u00e9s IP<\/kbd>) <em>8.8.8.8 <\/em>v\u00e9grehajt\u00e1sra ker\u00fcl. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Rule\"><\/span>Szab\u00e1ly<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Az \u00e9rt\u00e9k <em>1<\/em> (<kbd>Megb\u00edzhat\u00f3s\u00e1g<\/kbd>) felt\u00e9telezi, hogy pontosan egy \u00e1llom\u00e1s pontosan egy (<kbd>Count<\/kbd>) Ping nem ad v\u00e1laszt. Ez a <em>3<\/em>-t\u00e1rgy (<kbd>Fel \/ Le<\/kbd>), akkor felt\u00e9telezz\u00fck, hogy a kapcsolat megszakadt, \u00e9s \u00edgy az eredetileg meghat\u00e1rozott <em>Interf\u00e9sz konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3ja<\/em> <kbd>S\u00fcllyesztett csatlakoz\u00e1s a<\/kbd> \u201e<em>Kikapcsolt<\/em>\" \u00e9s \u00e1tv\u00e1lt a mobil adatkapcsolatra. Ha azonban a ping 3 alkalommal sikeres (<kbd>Fel<\/kbd>), maradjon <em>WAN<\/em> <em>online<\/em> \u00e9s <em>mob1s1a1<\/em> <em>k\u00e9szenl\u00e9tben<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A gombra kattintva <em>Ment\u00e9s \u00e9s alkalmaz\u00e1s<\/em> (<em>Ment\u00e9s \u00e9s alkalmaz\u00e1s<\/em>), a m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00e1sok elment\u00e9sre ker\u00fclnek \u00e9s hat\u00e1lyba l\u00e9pnek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:24px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Loadbalancing_Konfiguration\"><\/span>Terhel\u00e9seloszt\u00e1si konfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6s figyelmet kell ford\u00edtani a \"Ratio\" param\u00e9terre. Ez hat\u00e1rozza meg, hogy az adott interf\u00e9sz milyen ar\u00e1nyban veszi \u00e1t a forgalmat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">P\u00e9ld\u00e1ul 1 \u00e9s 1 (= 2) ar\u00e1ny eset\u00e9n a forgalom fele az 1. interf\u00e9szre (WAN), fele pedig a 2. interf\u00e9szre (LTE) ker\u00fcl. A 9 (WAN) \u00e9s 1 (LTE) (= 10) ar\u00e1ny 90 % (kilenc tized) WAN-haszn\u00e1lat \u00e9s 10 % (egy tized) LTE-haszn\u00e1lat megoszt\u00e1s\u00e1t eredm\u00e9nyezi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:24px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"243\" src=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image-8-1024x243.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-7003\" srcset=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image-8-1024x243.png 1024w, https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image-8-1536x364.png 1536w, https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image-8-2048x485.png 2048w, https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image-8-18x4.png 18w, https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image-8-300x71.png 300w, https:\/\/csiag.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image-8-768x182.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">H\u00e1l\u00f3zat - terhel\u00e9seloszt\u00e1s<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<div style=\"height:24px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Itt, a <em>Divat<\/em> a funkci\u00f3 <em>Terhel\u00e9seloszt\u00e1s<\/em> v\u00e1lasztott\u00e1k.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A gombra kattintva <em>Ment\u00e9s \u00e9s alkalmaz\u00e1s<\/em> (<em>Ment\u00e9s \u00e9s alkalmaz\u00e1s<\/em>), a m\u00f3dos\u00edt\u00e1sok elment\u00e9sre ker\u00fclnek \u00e9s hat\u00e1lyba l\u00e9pnek.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"span-reading-time rt-reading-time\" style=\"display: block;\"><span class=\"rt-label rt-prefix\">Olvas\u00e1si id\u0151<\/span> <span class=\"rt-time\"> 3<\/span> <span class=\"rt-label rt-postfix\">percek<\/span><\/span>Egyes Teltonika \u00fatv\u00e1laszt\u00f3k, k\u00f6zt\u00fck a RUTX50, biztos\u00edtj\u00e1k a failover \u00e9s a terhel\u00e9seloszt\u00e1s funkci\u00f3it. A failover lehet\u0151s\u00e9get k\u00edn\u00e1l a m\u00e1sik kapcsolatt\u00edpusra val\u00f3 \u00e1tkapcsol\u00e1sra, ha az egyik kapcsolatt\u00edpus meghib\u00e1sodik, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul WLAN hozz\u00e1f\u00e9r\u00e9si pontr\u00f3l mobil adatra, vagy WAN-r\u00f3l (pl. Starlink) mobil adatra, s\u0151t, automatikus \u00e1tkapcsol\u00e1s is lehets\u00e9ges az \u00f6sszes felt\u00e9tel k\u00f6z\u00f6tt. Terhel\u00e9seloszt\u00e1s...&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/hu\/blog\/2024\/03\/01\/teltonika-rutx50-failover-loadbalancing\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Olvass tov\u00e1bb \"<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Teltonika RUTX50 - Hibaelh\u00e1r\u00edt\u00e1s \/ terhel\u00e9seloszt\u00e1s<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3192,3191,2553,2868],"tags":[2604,2042,3833,3838,3835,2873,3837,3836,3830,573,3193,725,3839,3196,2793,3195,3832,574,2683,2682,3831,3194,3834,3170,3178,563],"class_list":["post-6792","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-failover","category-loadbalancing","category-netzwerk-technik","category-router","tag-ausfall","tag-client","tag-count","tag-disconnected","tag-down","tag-failover","tag-flush-connection-on","tag-interface-configuration","tag-interval","tag-konfiguration","tag-loadbalancing","tag-lte","tag-mob1s1a1","tag-mode","tag-ping","tag-ratio","tag-reliability","tag-router","tag-rutx50","tag-teltonika","tag-track-ip","tag-traffic","tag-up","tag-wan","tag-wifi","tag-wlan"],"modified_by":"Achim Goerner","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6792","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6792"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6792\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6792"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6792"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/csiag.eu\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6792"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}